[Canon] Kwanon | Film Cameras | 1934
In June 1934, an advertisement for the "Kwanon," a prototype 35mm rangefinder camera, appeared in Asahi Camera magazine. This ad was placed by Seiki-Kogaku Kenkyusho (Precision Optical Instruments Laboratory), the predecessor of Canon Inc.
The Kwanon was conceived by Goro Yoshida (1900-1993), who aimed to create the ideal Japanese-made 35mm camera at a time when German brands like Leica and Contax were already dominant in the market.
Although there are said to be four variants of the Kwanon camera, none are believed to exist today. The name "Kwanon" is derived from Kannon, the Buddhist Goddess of Mercy, reflecting Yoshida's spiritual beliefs. The accompanying lens was named Kasyapa, inspired by Mahakashapa, a disciple of the Buddha.
This pioneering effort marked an important step in Japan's photographic history and laid the groundwork for what would become Canon, a global leader in imaging technology.